206 census tracts

Washington.District of Columbia housing market

This Washington housing market report covers about 361,000 homes across 206 census tracts. Picking the tract matters more in Washington than in most markets: the middle half of its tracts spans 64 to 75 on the Location Score, the widest spread of the 139 markets PriceDNA tracks. For August 2026, the average listing price is $769,933 across 2,574 active listings (Realtor.com Economic Research, Monthly Housing Inventory).

Washington, DC aerial panorama at dusk with the Capitol, Washington Monument, and Lincoln Memorial
The Capitol, Washington Monument, and Lincoln Memorial at dusk. Vichie81/Adobe Stock
Average listing price
$769,933
2,574 active listings · Realtor.com Economic Research, Monthly Housing Inventory · August 2026
Population growth
+0.7%
a year, 2020 to 2025 · Census population estimates
Approximate homes
361,000
across 206 assigned tracts
Vacant homes
10.1%
of all homes
Renter-occupied
58%
of occupied homes

Washington housing market context

These are city-level figures. To see how one property measures up against your goal, run a specific address.

01.

Location score distribution

How location scores vary across 206 census tracts in Washington.

median 69.2 48 82

Half of Washington's tracts score between 64 and 75. The full range spans 48 to 82, with a median of 69.2.

Distribution of tract scores
Median (69.2)
Mean (68.9)

What the location score shows

PriceDNA Location Score™ is a 0 to 100 signal designed to summarize local strength and risk context for rental-property analysis. Higher scores generally point to stronger location fundamentals.

The middle half of Washington's tracts is 11.3 points wide on the score, the widest of the 139 markets PriceDNA tracks.

To see the location score for your specific property, analyze a property

02.

Housing composition

Key housing statistics for approximately 361,000 homes in Washington, including occupancy, tenure, and structure type.

Tenure of occupied homes: owner 42%, renter 58%.
Tenure of occupied homes Owner 42% · Renter 58%
Housing occupancy: occupied 89.9%, vacant 10.1%.
Occupancy Occupied 89.9% · Vacant 10.1%

Of about 361,000 homes, 10.1% are vacant. Among occupied homes, 58% are renter-occupied, providing context on the size of the local rental base.

By structure type, about 33% of Washington’s housing units are in single-family structures, 10% in small multifamily buildings (2 to 4 units), and 57% in larger multifamily buildings (5+ units). Percentages are rounded; small residual structure categories are not shown.

03.

How Washington compares

Washington's median is above the District of Columbia median on 4 of these 8 measures and above the U.S. median on 4. The city range shows the lower quarter, median and upper quarter of its census tracts.

How Washington compares with District of Columbia and United States medians
Metric Washington lower · median · upper Washington District of Columbia DC United States US
Census ACS B19013 · 2020 to 2024
$85,690 $123,484 $147,296 $123,484 $77,171
Census ACS B15003 · 2020 to 2024
47% 72% 87% 72% 41%
Census ACS B01001 · 2020 to 2024
34% 45% 57% 45% 32%
FHFA HPI · 2025
0.8% every tract 0.8% 5.2%
HUD SAFMR · 2018 to 2027 + Census ACS B25064 · 2014 to 2024
2.8% 3.9% 4.8% 3.9% 3.8%
Census ACS B25103 · 2020 to 2024 + Lincoln Institute
0.66% every tract 0.66% 1.65%
Census ACS B25141 · 2020 to 2024 + U.S. Treasury FIO
0.18% 0.21% 0.28% 0.21% 0.56%
Census ACS B25064 + B19013 · 2020 to 2024
25.7% 28.3% 33.5% 28.3% 30.8%
04.

About this data

PriceDNA uses the most local reliable data available for each metric. Some signals are available at the census-tract level. Others are published or more reliable at broader geographies such as county, metro, state, or national level.

Housing-unit totals are approximate. PriceDNA sums Census ACS counts for the tracts assigned to the city by centroid, so the market total can differ from a municipal boundary count when a tract crosses the city line.

The property-tax assumption combines local residential tax data with a state-level apartment benchmark to provide more conservative context for rental-property underwriting. Insurance assumptions use available residential property insurance data and should be verified for the specific property and coverage.

These pages are designed for market screening and investor education. They do not replace property-level underwriting, inspections, appraisals, insurance quotes, lender review, or professional advice.

05.

Nearby markets

Market pages for other cities within 300 miles.

You've seen Washington. Now analyze a specific address.

PriceDNA's goal-convergent valuation shows the purchase price that supports your investing goal, not just the market average.